CHENGSHIYIKATONGXITONGGONGCHENGSHICHENGSHISHUZIHUA 、XINXIHUAJIANSHEDEYIBUFEN，QIZHUYAOMUBIAOSHIJIANSHEQUANSHITONGYONGDEYIKATONGWANGLUOXITONG。CHENGSHIYIKATONG，ZHUYAOLIEJIDAOQUANGUODEGEGESHENGFEN、GEGEXIANGMU， RUGONGJIAO、CHUZU、DITIESHIYIZHONGSHIYONGTONGYIGEJIAOTONGKADEXINGSHILAISHIXIANCHENGSHIYUCHENGSHIZHIJIANDEJIAOTONGYUNSHU，ZHEIBUJINJINFANGBIANLESHIYONGZHE，HAICUJINLECHENGSHIYUCHENGSHIZHIJIANDEJIAOLIU ，JIAOTONGKADEHAOCHUHAITIXIANZAIHUANCHENGFANGMIAN，ZHIYAOZAILIANGGEXIAOSHIZHINEIJINXINGHUANCHENG，JIANGHUIJIANMIANFEIYONG，LIMIANDESHUZIXINXIZHUYAOBAOKUOYOUJINE、QISHIDIAN、ZHONGDIAN。

　　(一)相关技术背景

　　1) CPKA

　　ICKAYOUZHEGUANGFANDEYONGTU，XIANZAIXUDUODIFANGJIAOSHUIYAOYONGJINSHUIKA、NASHUIDENGJIKA，KAICHEYAOYOUJIDONGCHEJIASHIYUANXINXIKA，JIAOSHUIFEI、DIANFEIYEYONGSHANGLEICKA。DIYIDAIICKAZHINENGSHIXIANJIANDANDECUNCHUGONGNENG ，RUGUOICKAYAOXIANGDUOGONGNENGFANGXIANGFAZHAN，SHIXIANDIANZIQIANBAO、GERENZILIAOGUANLI、DUOMEITIDENGDENG“YIKATONG”GONGNENG，JIUBIXUYAOQIUCPKAXINPIANXIANGZHINENGHUA、XIAOTIJI、GAORONGLIANGFANGXIANGFAZHAN。

　　CPKA：ZHENZHENGYIYISHANGDEZHINENGHUAFEIJIECHUSHI，CPKANEIJUYOUZHONGYANGCHULIQI(CP)、SUIJICUNCHUQI(RAM)、CHENGXUCUNCHUQI(ROM)、SHUJUCUNCHUQI(EEPROM)YIJIPIANNEICAOZUOXITONG(COS)，CPKABUJINJINSHIDANYIDEFEIJIECHUKA，ERSHIYIGEDAIYOUKAPIANCAOZUOXITONG(COS)DEYINGYONGPINGTAI，ZHUANGYOUCOSDECPKAXIANGDANGYUYITAIWEIXINGJISUANJI，BUJINJUYOUSHUJUCUNCHUGONGNENG ，TONGSHIJUYOUMINGLINGCHULI、JISUANHESHUJUJIAMIDENGGONGNENG。

　　2) FEIJIECHUICKA

　　BENXITONGCAIYONGDEFEIJIECHUICKASHUYULUOJIJIAMIKA。QICAIYONGLEMIFARE ONEDEJISHU，TACHENGGONGDIJIEJUELEWUYUAN(KAZHONGWUDIANYUAN)HEMIANJIECHUZHEIYINANTI，SHIKAPIANJUYOULEDUTEDEFEIJIECHUTEXING。 MIFARE ONEFEIJIECHUSHIICKAFUHEISO/IEC 14443FEIJIECHUSHIICKAGUOJIBIAOZHUN，RONGLIANGWEI8KWEI，SHUJUBAOCUNQIWEI10NIAN，KEGAIXIE10WANCI，DUWUXIANCI。MIFARE ONEKABUDAIDIANYUAN， ZIDAITIANXIAN，NEIHANJIAMIKONGZHILUOJIDIANLUHETONGXUNLUOJIDIANLU，KAYUDUXIEQIZHIJIANDETONGXUNCAIYONGGUOJITONGYONGDEDESHERESBAOMIJIAOCHASUANFA，JUYOUJIGAODEBAOMIXINGNENG。

　　3) BENXITONGSUOSHEJIDEKALEIXING

　　BENXITONGSHIYONGDEFEIJIECHUICKAJUTIDEYONGTUANZHAOYIXIAKALEIXINGQUFEN：

　　CHENGKEKA：

　　KEGENJUGONGJIAOYONGHUSHIJIXUYAOQUEDINGKALEIXING，RU：PUTONGKA、CHENGRENKA、XUESHENGKA、LAOREN(AIXIN)KA、YOUHUIKA、JICIKADENG。

　　JUTISHIXIANFANGSHIRUXIA：

　　PUTONGKA、CHENGRENKA：YIBANSHIYONGYUCHENGNIANRENQUNSHIYONG

　　XUESHENGKA：YIBANSHIYONGYUZAIXIAOXUESHENGRENQUNSHIYONG

　　LAOREN(AIXIN)KA、YOUHUIKA：SHIYONGYULAONIANRENHUOXIANGSHOUQITAYOUHUIZHENGCERENQUNSHIYONG

　　“XITONGGONGNENGKA”BAOKUO：SHOUQUANKA、CAOZUOYUANKA、SIJIKA、CHENGWUYUANKA、SHANQUSHEDINGKA、PIAOJIASHEZHIKA、PIAOJIAQINGKONGKA、SHIDUANSHEDINGKA、XIANCIKA、MINGXICHAXUNKA、ZONGECHAXUNKADENG。

　　4) SANCENGRUANJIANSHEJISIXIANG

　　SANCENGSHEJISIXIANGSHIZAICLIENT-SERVERDERUANJIANSHEJISIXIANGZHIHOU，JINYIBUFAZHANQILAIDERUANJIANSHEJISIXIANG，TABARUANJIANXITONGDESHIXIANFENWEI：SHUJUFANGWENCENG、SHANGYEGUIZESHIXIANCENG、YINGYONGCENGSANGECENGCI ：

　　三层构架图

　　5) XITONGZONGTIJIEGOU

　　SHUJUFANGWENCENGSHIXIANDUISHUJUDEFANGWENJIEKOU，ERRUANJIANZHONGDEQITASHEJIBUFENKEYIBUZAIGUANXINJUTIDESHUJUWULICUNCHUFANGSHI，GONGSHANGYEGUIZESHIXIANCENGDIAOYONG;

　　SHANGYEGUIZESHIXIANCENGSHIGENJUJUTIDESHANGYEYUNZUOGUIZECHOUXIANGCHUDEBIXUZUNXUNDESHANGYEGUIZESHIXIANMOKUAI，TABAGONGNENGXIANGJINDESHANGYEGUIZEZUHECHENGDULIDEMOKUAI，ZHEIXIEMOKUAIGONGYINGYONGCENGDIAOYONG;

　　YINGYONGCENGSHIXIANMIANXIANGYONGHUDEJIEKOU，DIAOYONGSHANGYEGUIZECENGTIGONGDEKONGJIANSHIXIANJUTIDEGONGNENG，ERBUBIGUANXINJUTIDESHANGYEGUIZESHIXIAN;

　　SANCENGRUANJIANSHEJISIXIANGDEYIGEZHONGYAOYUANZEZAIYU，YIGEZUJIANZHINENGFANGWENXIACENGHETONGCENGDEZUJIAN，QIEBUNENGYUECENGFANGWEN，RU：YINGYONGCENGDEZUJIANZHINENGFANGWENSHANGYECENGHEYINGYONGCENGDEZUJIAN，DANBUNENGFANGWENSHUJUFANGWENCENGDEZUJIAN

　　BENXITONGDEZONGTIJIEGOUBAOKUOICKAGUANLIZHONGXIN、SHOUKACHONGZHIDIAN、SHUJUHUISHOUDIANYIJIJIMEILIANGGONGJIAOCHEPEIBEIDECHEZAIJIHEGEZHONGICKA。CHENGKEZAISHOUKACHONGZHIDIANGOUMAICHENGKEKABINGCHONGZHIYIDINGJINEHOUJIKEZAIGONGJIAOCHESHANGJINXINGCHENGCHEXIAOFEI。DANGKANEIDEJINEBUZUSHI，KEYIDAOSHOUKACHONGZHIDIANCHONGZHI。SHOUKACHONGZHIDIANHESHUJUHUISHOUDIANJIANGSHOUKACHONGZHISHUJUHEGONGJIAOCHEXIAOFEIJIAOYISHUJUCHUANSONGZHIICKAGUANLIZHONGXIN，ICKAGUANLIZHONGXINJIANGGEGESHOUKACHONGZHIDIANFALAIDESHOUKACHONGZHISHUJUHEMEITIANCHELIANGYUNYINGDEJIAOYISHUJUZAIZHONGXINFUWUQITONGYIBAOCUN。ICKAGUANLIZHONGXINCUNCHUXITONGNEISUOYOUSHUJU，BINGJINXINGXIANGYINGDECHULI、TONGJI、FENXI，TONGSHIJINXINGXITONGSHUJUQINGSUAN。

　　6) GONGJIAOICKAXITONGYEWULIUCHENG

　　7) ICKAGUANLIZHONGXINXITONGJIEGOUTU

　　DUICHENGKEERYAN，SHIYONGGONGJIAOICKADELIUCHENGFEICHANGJIANDAN。CHENGKEZHIXUYAODAOZHIDINGDEGONGJIAOSHOUKACHONGZHIDIANGOUMAIYIZHANGICKA，BINGZAIKANEICUNRUYIDINGDEJINEHOU，JIUKEYICHIKACHENGZUOGONGJIAOCHE。DANGKANEIJINEBUZUSHI，CHEZAIJIYUYINTISHIXUYAOCHONGZHI，CHENGKEGENJUTISHIDAOGONGJIAOZHIDINGDESHOUKACHONGZHIDIANJINXINGCHONGZHI。

　　DUIGONGJIAOGONGSIERYAN，SHOUKACHONGZHIDIANHESHUJUHUISHOUDIANJIANGSHOUKACHONGZHISHUJUHEXIAOFEISHUJUSHANGCHUANDAOICKAGUANLIZHONGXIN，ZHONGXINGENJUZHEIXIESHUJUJINXINGTONGJI、QINGSUANHEZIJINHUABO。

　　GONGJIAOICKASHOUFEIGUANLIXITONGDEICKAGUANLIZHONGXINBAOKUOLIANGGEXITONG：FAKACHONGZHIGUANLIXITONG、SHUJUCAIJIXITONG。

　　FAKACHONGZHIGUANLIXITONGFUZEJIANGCHUCHANGDEYUANSHIKONGBAIKACHUSHIHUACHENGGONGJIAOGONGSIKEYISHIYONGDEICKA;GUANLIXITONGNEISUOYOUDEFAKACHONGZHIXINXI、XIAOFEIXINXI，DUIMEIZHANGXIAOFEIKAJINXINGCHONGZHIJINE、DANGRIXIAOFEIHEYUEDEQINGSUAN，BINGWANCHENGXITONGDEYUNXINGYUWEIHU;GENJUXIAOFEIXINXI，DECHUXIANGYINGDECHELIANG(CHEPAIHAO)、XIANLU、FENGONGSIDEICKAXIAOFEISHUJU，BINGSHENGCHENGICKAXIAOFEISHUJUBAOBIAO。

　　SHUJUCAIJIXITONGZHUYAOTONGGUOSHUJUCAIJIJIHUOGPRSWUXIANCHUANSONGMOKUAIDUICHEZAISHOUFEIJIDEJIAOYIJILUJINXINGCAIJI，BINGBAJIAOYISHUJUSHANGCHUANDAOICKAGUANLIZHONGXIN，YEKEYIJIANGHEIMINGDANXIAZAIDAOCHEZAISHOUFEIJIZHONG。

　　8) SHOUKACHONGZHIDIANXITONGLIUCHENGTU

　　SHOUKACHONGZHIDIANFENWEILIANJISHOUKACHONGZHIDIANHETUOJISHOUKACHONGZHIDIAN。

　　LIANJISHOUKACHONGZHIDIANZHUYAOFUZEKAPIANDESHOUKA、CHONGZHI、NIANJIAN、TUIKA、BUKA、GUASHI、JIEGUADENGGONGZUO。ZHEISHIYOUYULIANJISHOUKACHONGZHIDIANYUZHONGXINSHUJUKUJINXINGSHISHIFANGWEN，KEYISHISHIHUODEXITONGZHONGGUANYUICKADESUOYOUXINXI。LIANJISHOUKACHONGZHIDIANYIBANZUOWEIICKAXITONGCHENGKEBEIJINGSHIYIXUANWU。

　　TUOJISHOUKACHONGZHIDIANFUZEKAPIANDESHOUKA、CHONGZHIHENIANJIAN。TUOJISHOUKACHONGZHIDIANMEITIANBASHOUKACHONGZHIXINXITONGGUOWANGLUOFANGSHIHUIZONGDAOICKAGUANLIZHONGXIN。

　　TUOJISHOUKACHONGZHIDIANZHINENGJINXINGSHOUKA、CHONGZHI、NIANJIANDEGONGZUO，ZHEISHIYOUYUTUOJISHOUKACHONGZHIDIANBUNENGHESHISHIFANGWENZHONGXINSHUJUKU，CONGERBUNENGHUODEKAPIANDEQINGSUANZHUANGTAIJIXIANGGUANDESHOUKA、CHONGZHI、GUASHIDENGXINXI，YINCIBUNENGJINXINGTUIKA、BUKA、GUASHI、JIEGUADENGGONGZUO。

　　9) XITONGWANGLUOSHEJI

　　GENJUXIANGMUDESHIJIXUYAO，BENZHESHIYONG、XIANJIN、GAOXIAO、KEKUOZHANDEYUANZE，SHEJICHURUXIAWANGLUOTU

　　(二)系统总体功能结构

　　YISHANGSHIGONGJIAOICKASHOUFEIXITONGZONGTIGONGNENGJIEGOUTU。GAIXITONGGONGFENWEI6GEZIXITONG，FENBIESHI：ICKAGUANLIZHONGXINZIXITONG、FAKAZIXITONG、CAIWUZIXITONG、SHOUKACHONGZHIZIXITONG、SHUJUCAIJIXITONG、NEIBUGUANLIZIXITONG。QIZHONGICKAGUANLIZHONGXINZIXITONG、FAKAZIXITONG、LIANJISHOUKACHONGZHIZIXITONG、CAIWUHUABOZIXITONG、SHUJUCAIJIXITONG、NEIBUGUANLIZIXITONGYUNXINGZAIGONGJIAOZONGGONGSI，TUOJISHOUKACHONGZHIZIXITONGYUNXINGZAIGEGESHOUKACHONGZHIDIAN。

　　1.PIAOZHIYUKALEISHEZHI

　　BENXITONGKEYIGENJUGONGJIAOYONGHUDESHIJIXUQIU，TIGONGDUOZHONGKALEIXINGJIXIANGYINGGONGNENG。KADEZHONGLEIYIBANBAOKUO：PUTONGKA、YUEPIAOKA、XUESHENGKA、YUANGONGKA、SIJIKA、LAOREN(AIXIN)KADENG。

　　XIABIAOZHONGTIGONGDEKAZHONGLEIDINGYIHECHULIFANGSHIWEIWOGONGSIGENJUGEDIGONGJIAOICKAXITONGYIWANGDEKALEIXINGSHEZHIJINGYANTICHUDE，JUTIDINGYIHESHIXIANFANGSHIGENJUJUTIGONGJIAOYONGHUXUYAOQUEDING。

　　2.FAKAGONGNENG

　　FAKACAOZUOBIXUJINGGUOGUANLIYUANDESHOUQUANHOU，CAOZUOYUANCHIKABINGSHURUMIMAHOUCAINENGJINXING，YIQUEBAOXITONGDEANQUANXING。

　　3.SHOUKACHONGZHI、CHENGKECHAXUNJICHENGKEFUWUGONGNENG

　　SHOUKACHONGZHIGONGNENG

　　SHOUKACHONGZHIDIANICKADUXIESHEBEIWEIFEIJIECHUSHI。SHOUKACHONGZHICAOZUOBIXUSHIYONGJINGSHOUQUANDECAOZUOYUANKABINGSHURUMIMACAINENGJINXINGCAOZUO。

　　GELEIKAFENQUDECHONGZHIE、CISHUDENGCHONGZHIGUIZEKEYOUHOUTAIJINXINGSHEZHI，QIANTAICAOZUOBIXUGENJUXITONGDUIKALEIXINGSHIBIEHOUSUOYUNXUDEXIANGYINGCHONGZHIGUIZEJINXINGCHONGZHI。

　　CHENGKECHAXUNGONGNENG

　　LIANJICHONGZHIDIANJUYOUCHAXUNCHENGKEKANEIGEFENQUYUEGONGNENG。

　　SHIXIANCHENGKEICKAXIAOFEIJILUCHAXUN。

　　4.SHUJUCAIJIHUIZONGGONGNENG

　　PANSHUJUCAIJIGONGNENG

　　XIAZAICANSHU，HEIMINGDAN

　　CAIJIXIAOFEISHUJU

　　PANBIANJIESHENGJIXITONG

　　5.PANSHUJUANQUANGAO

　　SHOUCHISHUJUCAIJIJIGONGNENG

　　CAIJIHUOBUCAIJICHEZAIJIXIAOFEISHUJU。

　　XIAZAIHEIMINGDANJILU。

　　ZIDONGXIAODUICHEZAIJISHIZHONG。

　　GPRSWUXIANCHUANSONGSHUJUCAIJIGONGNENG：

　　NENGGOUBACHEZAISHOUFEIJIDEJIAOYISHUJUZIDONGCHUANSONGDAOGUANLIZHONGXINFUWUQI。

　　ZIDONGXIAZAIHEIMINGDANDAOCHEZAISHOUFEIJI。

　　ZIDONGXIAODUIWUXIANSHUJUCAIJIJISHIZHONG。

　　6.ICKAGUANLIZHONGXINZIXITONGGONGNENG

　　1. XITONGGUANLI：

　　1) XITONGCANSHUSHEZHI。

　　2) DUIGEZIXITONGDEGUANLI。

　　3) XITONGZIYUANGUANLI，XITONGWEIHU。

　　2. ICKAGUANLI：

　　1) KADECHUSHIHUAGUANLI。

　　2) DUICHENGKEKASHOUKA，CHONGZHIJIXIAOFEIDENGSHUJUDEGUANLI 。

　　3) GUANLIKADEZHIZUO，FAFANGJISHIYONGQINGKUANGDEGUANLI。

　　4) SUOYOUGUZHANGKADECHULI。

　　3. SHUJUGUANLI：

　　1) SHUJUCUNCHU，BEIFEN，HAIYUAN，ZHUANYI。

　　2) SHUJUKUDEGUANLIHEWEIHUDENG。

　　3) SHUJUTONGJI。

　　4. SHEBEI，RENYUANGUANLI：

　　1) DUICHEZAIJI，CAIJISHEBEIDENGJIANLIDANGAN，ZHUIZONGJIANCE。

　　2) DUIXITONGGUANLI，CAOZUORENYUANJINXINGGUANLI。

　　5. SHUJUJIEKOU：

　　1) JINXINGWANGLUOHULIAN，SHUJUTONGXUN。

　　2) BAOZHANGXITONGDEKUOZHAN。

　　6. ANQUANGUANLI：

　　1) MIYAOXITONGGUANLI。

　　2) HEIMINGDANSHENGCHENGYUGUANLI。

　　3) WANGLUOZIYUANDEGONGXIANG，DUIGELEICAOZUOJINXINGQUANXIANGUANLIHEQUANXIANZHIYUE。

　　4) DUIHOUTAICAOZUOJINXINGSHISHIGENZONGJIANCE，SHELIGONGZUORIZHI。

　　5) DUIGEZIXITONGJINXINGJIANKONGGUANLI。

　　6) DUICAOZUOYUANWUCAOZUOHUOXITONGCHUXIANCUOWU、YICHANGQINGKUANGZIDONGYUJINGTISHIBINGJINXINGCHULI。

　　7) TIGONGSHUJUKUBAOHUGONGNENG，YANGEJINZHIWEIJINGSHOUQUANDEYONGHUBUTONGGUOXITONGERZHIJIEFANGWENSHUJUKU。

　　CAIWUTONGJI：

　　1) CAIWUJIESUAN：TONGGUOGEZHONGSHUJUTONGJICHULITIGONGCAIWUJIESUANBAOBIAO。

　　2) CAIWUHUABO：ANZHAOCHELIANG(CHEPAIHAO)、SIJI、CHENGWUYUAN、FENGONGSIJINXINGXIAOFEISHOURUZIJINHUABOTONGJICHULI，BINGTIGONGBAOBIAO。

　　XITONGQINGSUAN：

　　GENJUMEITIANSHOUKACHONGZHISHUJU、XIAOFEIJIAOYISHUJUDUIMEIZHANGCHENGKEICKAJINXINGQINGSUAN，JUJUEFEIFACHONGZHIKAJIHEIMINGDANKA。CHONGFENBAOZHENGGONGJIAOYONGHUDELIYI。

　　LINGDAOCHAXUNZIXITONG

　　LINGDAOCHAXUNZIXITONGSHIWEIGONGJIAOGONGSIDELINGDAOTIGONGDEYITAOSHUJUCHAXUNXITONG，GAIGONGNENGZHUYAOSHITIGONGGEZHONGTONGJIDEBAOBIAOHECAIWUBAOBIAO，WEILINGDAODEJUECETIGONGSHUJUYIJU。BENXITONGKEYIGENJUSHUJUKUNEIDEGEZHONGYUNYINGSHUJU，YIZHAOGONGSILINGDAOHEYOUGUANBUMENDESHIJIXUYAOGENJUQUEDINGDEGUIZEJINXINGQITAYUNYINGGUANLIZHIBIAODEJISUAN、TONGJI、FENXI

　　(三)郑州汇泰电子科技北京十一选五公交刷卡机主要参数

　　WAIXINGCHICUN：200x140x40 mm DUXIESHIJIAN：≤0.3MIAO

　　XIANSHIFANGSHI：DANMIANLCDXIANSHI SHURUDIANYA：DC12V——2A

　　DUKAPINLV：13.56MHz GONGZUOPINLV：50MHz

　　DENGGUANGTISHI：HONG、LVERJIGUAN SHENGXIANGTISHI：FENGMINGQI,YUYINBOBAO

　　SHIYONGHUANJING：-20℃~55℃ WAIQIAOCAILIAO：GONGCHENGSULIAO

　　DUKAJULI：0~38.62mm GONGZUOMOSHI：DANJIFANGSHI

　　CAIJIFANGSHI：PANCAIJI TONGXUNJIEKOU：SB、GPRS、CDMA

　　QITAJIEKOU：SD、PSAM GONGLVSUNHAO：≤25 W

　　FAKARONGLIANG：1YIZHANG HEIMINGDAN： 1YIGE(YONGDIANNAOTONGGUOPANXIAZAI)

　　SHIYONGKALEI：Mifare OneXILIEKA、ISO14443 TYPEA/B CPKA

　　SHUJURONGLIANG：DANJISHISHOUFEIJICHUCUN20WANTIAOMINGXISHUJU